Sequestration has been featured prominently in the
headlines, especially since it went into effect on March 1, 2013. Sequestration
will consist of $85 billion in government budget cuts in 2013 divided between
Defense discretionary (42%), Non-defense discretionary (27%), Interest (16%),
Medicare (11%), and other mandatory (4%). Now several agencies have begun to
furlough their employees as required, and the public is becoming aware of the
real pain of sequestration, and how it will impact their lives. Communicating
about sequestration plans is crucially important and in today’s environment,
communications are being carefully scrutinized – what programs will be impacted?
How is sequestration affecting companies, government organizations, and local
economies? It is important that both employees and members of the public know how
the plan will affect them. Every word counts. Meanings and nuances matter. This
is a perfect opportunity for organizations to sharpen their pencils and
clarify, focus, and clearly communicate their message. And leverage this time
in the public’s attention to ensure you are also communicating your mission,
its value, and how you are ensuring support for your mission even with reduced
budgets.
Sequestration is now starting to become more ‘real,’ as
government organizations implement the required changes. Employees are being
furloughed and already reduced resources are being further squeezed or
eliminated. It is more important than ever to get the facts right the first
time. Sequestration budget cuts are sporadic, so the lines of communication
need to be open among agencies, their employees, and their constituents.
Communicating incorrect information confuses agency employees and the public,
requires a correction notice to be published and undermines the efficiency of
the agency. It is crucial to release the correct information the first time, and
communicate it in a concise manner, through appropriate communication channels
that will be easily understood and accessed by agency employees and members of
the public. Especially in the current environment, make sure your public outreach plan integrates new and traditional media to reach
your audience where they go for information, and through a channel that’s most
appealing and accessible to them – this
is the single most powerful tool in any agency’s communications tool kit.
There is a great deal of confusion about sequestration, so
clear communication is crucially important to both government employees and
members of the public that rely on your agency. The FAA’s sequester budget cuts
went into effect last week via furloughs of 10% of its workforce, and the
number of flight delays quickly piled up due to the lack of air traffic
controllers available to monitor busy air corridors. This is a situation where
the FAA should be openly communicating their issues to members of the public so
people who are flying will be aware of the increased likelihood that their
flight could be delayed. According to an article on Yahoo! News, “Airline and
airport officials say they didn’t receive specific information from the FAA
about how the furloughs might affect air traffic until a meeting called by the
agency on April 16, six days before the furlough took affect.” Transportation
Secretary Ray LaHood and FAA officials have provided warning since February
that the furloughs were coming and major airports such as Los Angeles
International and Atlanta’s Hartsfield-Jackson airport could see delays due to furloughed
workers, but they did not give specific notice of the trickle-down effects that
would spread to other airports nation wide, even though they had that
information on hand before the furloughs were implemented. Due to the lack of
communication about specific towers/towns where staff would be reduced, and how
the public would be affected, travelers were left stranded for hours. After a
Senate meeting on Wednesday, LaHood told reporters, “We offered our apologies
to them for the fact that we had not kept them informed about all of the things
that we had been discussing.” The employees need to understand how their job
will be affected and the public needs to know how the agency’s budget cuts will
affect their lives. Getting your message out to your public speedily,
concisely, and with as much detail as possible is always the best approach.
Provide updates as needed, to ensure the public is well informed and has the
information they need when they need it (or before!).
Many people have questions about sequestration. The government
is the largest employer in the United States, so communicating with its many
employees is no small feat, in addition to keeping the public informed about
the changes that will impact constituent services. Agencies are feeling the
impact of furloughs and other reductions in their resources, so efficiency is
key.
Implementing clear and concise communication tactics will
cut down on confusion, misinformation, and time spent apologizing and
correcting errors. One suggestion for improving inter-agency communications
would be creating an interactive digital communication channel where employees
are given a forum to voice their concerns, ask questions, and make suggestions.
Internally, agencies could create a private and secure forum for employees only,
using the agency Intranet. The forum would create a place for general
discussion, information sharing, questions, and suggestions. According to an
article on govdelivery.com, “by using a collaborative forum, you might be able
to strengthen your relationship with employees by being able to gather feedback
and create dialogue with your coworkers in an environment that’s more secure
than a social network but more open than a typical intranet.” The public could
participate in the sequester discussion through a “question and answer” forum
connected to the agency’s website or Facebook page. A public relations firm can
be a great asset when creating new communication channels and spreading news to
your target audience. For additional information about improving communication
during sequestration and developing communication strategies, please contact me
at slevine@adviceunlimited.net,
check out our website at www.adviceunlimited.net,
and follow us on twitter www.twitter.com/AdviceUnlim.
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